The Big Problem
Today, people face a big problem: How can we take care of the Earth while meeting our needs? We need food, water, homes, and energy, but using too many natural resources can harm the planet.
Why Is This a Problem?
When people cut down trees, pollute the air, or waste water, the Earth becomes less healthy. For example:
- Pollution: Factories and cars release gases that make the air dirty.
- Deforestation: Cutting down too many trees destroys forests and the homes of animals.
- Climate Change: Using too much oil and gas makes the Earth hotter. This can cause floods and droughts.
What Do People Need?
People need resources to live. We need energy for electricity, fuel for cars, and water to drink. Farmers need land to grow crops and animals. Cities need space to build houses and roads.
How Can We Find Balance?
It is possible to meet human needs and protect the Earth. Here are some ways:
- Use Renewable Energy: Wind, solar, and water energy do not harm the Earth like oil and gas.
- Plant Trees: Trees help clean the air and protect the land.
- Recycle: Reusing materials like paper, plastic, and glass reduces waste.
- Save Water: Turn off taps and fix leaks to stop wasting water.
Working Together
Governments, companies, and people must work together. Governments can make rules to protect nature. Companies can create eco-friendly products. People can make small changes like using less plastic or walking instead of driving.
Why Does It Matter?
If we do not take care of the Earth, future generations may suffer. Clean air, fresh water, and healthy forests are important for everyone. A balanced Earth means a better life for all.
Exercise Questions
- True or False: Cutting down trees is good for the Earth.
- What is one example of renewable energy?
a) Solar power
b) Oil
c) Gas - Fill in the blank: Recycling helps reduce __________.
- Short Answer: Name one way people can protect the Earth.
- Discussion: Why is it important to care for the Earth?
Learn English Tags (Beginner English Level, for Learning English)
#LearnEnglish #SimpleEnglishReading #SaveTheEarth #ClimateChange #ProtectNature #EnglishForBeginners #ReadingComprehension